Murray Brook project:

The Murray Brook deposit is a polymetallic, volcanic hosted massive-sulfide deposit in the Bathurst Mining Camp, New Brunswick. The property is located approximately 60 km west of the town of Bathurst. A gravel road links the property to a paved highway. An electricity grid is nearby, as are communities with goods, services and skilled labor. The Gossan Zone overlying the massive sulfide deposit was mined for gold and silver during the open‐pit mining operations carried out by Novagold Resources Inc. during the early 1990s. The hanging wall is moderately chloritic and is locally intensely deformed. The foot wall consists of fine grained, felsic tuff and tuffaceous sediments with moderate to strong chlorite and sericite alteration. Sulfides are mainly fine grained, massive, weakly laminated pyrite with disseminated and banded sphalerite, chalcopyrite and galena.
 


Bathurst Mining Camp (click HERE to view in larger image)

 

Figure1-Land tenure map showing the location of the Murray Brook Project in the Bathurst Mining Camp, New Brunswick

Mineral Resource

A new NI 43-101 Mineral Resource Estimate for the Murray Brook polymetallic massive sulfide deposit was announce on February 28, 2012. The resource estimate was prepared by P&E Mining Consultants Inc. and G.A.Harron and Associates Inc. It is based on 60 vertical drill holes, totalling 10,327.5 metres that were drilled during the 2011 drilling program.

2012 Mineral Resource Estimate

The mineral resources at a US$20 NSR cutoff and explanatory notes are tabulated in Table 1. The resource estimate is based on various assumptions regarding mining methods, processing and metal recoveries, payable metal NSR credits and metal prices. This estimate makes no provision for capital or operating costs to mine and mill the deposit as resources are not reserves and the reader should not presume economic viability.

As a further approximation the total metal content can be recalculated as a zinc equivalent (ZnEq) which would equate to 8.31% ZnEq for the measured plus indicated resources, and 8.47% ZnEq for the inferred resources, based on the total NSR value plus the smelting and shipping charges all divided by $14.05 which is the recovered value of 1% Zn.

This new NI43-101 compliant resource estimate, as provided in Table 1 above, supercedes previous estimates which understated metal grades due to widely spaced drilling and incomplete metal assays.

The Murray Brook Deposit remains open to the northwest and there is good potential to increase both tonnes and grade with additional exploration and infill drilling, respectively.

Contained metal contents as calculated by El Nino Ventures Inc. is summarized below in Table 2.

 

Table-1 Murray Brook Mineral Resource Estimate Summary

Mineral resources which are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
The estimate of mineral resources may be materially affected by environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socio-political, marketing, or other relevant issues.

(1) The quantity and grade of reported Inferred resources in this estimation are uncertain in nature and there has been insufficient exploration to define these Inferred resources as an Indicated or Measured mineral resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in upgrading them to an Indicated or Measured mineral resource category.

(2) The mineral resources in this news release were estimated using the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (CIM), CIM Standards on Mineral Resources and Reserves, Definitions and Guidelines prepared by the CIM Standard Committee on Reserve Definitions and adopted by CIM Council

(3) The Dec 31, 2011 two year trailing average US metal prices used in this estimate were $3.71/lb Cu, $1.03/lb Pb, $0.98/lb Zn, $1,397/oz Au, $27.63/oz Ag. The C$/US$ Exchange rate was 0.99.

(4) Overall payable metal in the NSR calculation were 81% Cu, 72% Pb, 64% Zn, 71% Au and 56% Ag.

(5) Mineral resources were determined within a Whittle pit shell with 45 degree slopes utilizing mining costs of C$2.50/tonne for mineralized material and waste rock, and C$1.75/tonne for overburden.

(6) Costs used to determine the C$20/tonne NSR resource cut-off value were processing at C$15/tonne and G&A C$5/tonne.

(7) The Murray Brook Mineral Resource Estimate was undertaken by Eugene Puritch, P.Eng. of P&E Mining Consultants Inc.


Table-2 Murray Brook Contained Metal Conten
t

(1) The Contained metal contents were calculated by Dr. William Stone, Ph.D., P.Geo. Executive Vice President of Exploration
(2) The contained metal contents were calculated using the $20/t NSR cut-off


History

Although it was discovered in 1956, the deposit was not developed until 1989, when Murray Brook Resources commenced processing of gossan containing precious metals Au-Ag.

Historic resources (Not-compliant with NI43-101) of the copper zone were calculated to 20 Mt grading, 1.4% Zn, 0.3% Cu, 0.6% Pb, 25 g/t Ag and 0.3 g/t Au ( NovaGold Resources Inc.;  Annual report, 1989).

Mine production commenced in September 1989. From September 1989 to November 1992, 2.7 million tonnes of gossan had been mined. This ore produced 45,000 ounces of gold and 315,000 ounces of silver with an average recovery of 85%.  The gossan exploitation ended in 1996.


Figure2 Plan view showing outline of the massive sulphide deposit (red) projected to surface.
Note the road access and power line.

The Exploration Agreement

Votorantim Metals Canada Inc. (Votorantim) is the Operator of the Murray Brook Project. In January 2011, ELN announced that it provided notice Votorantim to enter into a Participation Agreement on the Murray Brook polymetallic massive sulfide deposit situated in the Bathurst Mining Camp in New Brunswick, Canada. (See news release dated January 20, 2011).

Under Votorantimʹs Option and Joint Venture Agreement with Murray Brook Minerals and Murray Brook Resources, both privately held companies; Votorantim would earn a 50% interest in the properties by funding $2,250,000 in exploration expenditures and making payments totalling $300,000 over a three year period that commenced November 1, 2010. Votorantim can earn an additional 20% interest in the properties by funding an additional $2,250,000 in exploration expenditures over an additional two year period. ELN has elected to enter into a participation agreement wherein it can earn 50% of Votorantim's interest by paying 50% of the costs incurred by Votorantim in the Option and Joint Venture Agreement.

Votorantim and El Nino spent $2.1 million to date (in 2010-2011) and 2012 budget $3 million with 18,000 meter drill program under way.

On May 10, 2012 ELN announced that Murray Brook Minerals Inc. has been given formal notice by ELN and Votorantim Metals Canada ("Votorantim") of a 50% earned interest in the Murray Brook, polymetalic project, Bathurst, New Brunswick. MBM has also been provided with a valid notice that ELN and Votorantim are exercising their option to acquire and become owner of an additional 20% (for a total of 70%) beneficial interest in the Murray Brook mining claims.

2010-2011 Exploration Programs

The entire program consisted of 60 vertical drill holes, totalling 10,327.5 metres with the ultimate objective of updating the mineral resources at Murray Brook. Data from the 2011 drilling program has been delivered to P&E Mining Consultants Inc. (Brampton) Engineering for an NI43-101 mineral resource update in Q1 2012. Table 1 below illustrates significant composite drill intercepts from the 2010-2011 drilling program.

On the basis of work completed to date, several important observations and conclusions can be made:

  1. The program was successful in confirming the strike and dip of the massive sulfide mineralization and associated stratigraphy at the Murray Brook deposit;

  2. Results of the 2011 drilling program have been successful in confirming the nature of the mineralization, with the majority of holes returning higher than anticipated metal grades; and

  3. The deposit remains open to the northwest and there is good potential to add additional resources with continued drilling.

The first phase of the 2011 drill program was completed in spring/summer 2011 and significant intersections of zinc, copper, lead, gold and silver were reported. The second phase of the drilling program was initiated in September 2011 and the results announced (please see news releases dated August 30, 2011, November 28, 2011, January 16th and January 23, 2012).
 

Table-1 Significant composited drill intercepts

2012 Exploration Plans

A $3 million budget has been proposed for the 2012-2013 exploration program that includes $2.5 million budgeted for drilling measured resources at the Murray Brook deposit and $500,000 exploration program on Murray Brook and Camel Back exploration claims defined by the option agreement with Murray Brook Minerals (Figure 3). The objective of the exploration plan is to search for large VMS deposits that might occur at depths of up to 150 metres below surface. The area to be explored is located between the Murray Brook massive sulfide deposit, which with historic (not NI 43-101 compliant) resources at 25 million tonnes was the 5th largest in the Bathurst Mining Camp (BMC), and the nearby Caribou deposit with total historic resources estimated at 65 million tonnes.

2012-2013 Exploration Program is summarized below:

  • $2.5 million budgeted for drill programs for measured resources

    • 18,000 meter drill program began February 2012

    • Two rigs started drilling in early February as part of a $2.5 million drill program to better delineate the outer perimeter of the Murray Brook deposit and advance the resources into the measured (highest confidence) category.

  • $0.5 million budgeted for exploration of the Murray Brook Property

    • Mapping and prospecting;

    • Ground gravity geophysics

    • 2000 metres of drilling with bore-hole EM surveys

  • Metallurgical studies

  • PEA Study 2013

Figure 3 The Murray Brook Property outside the immediate area of the deposit and Camel Back Property remain to be explored

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